{"id":4237,"date":"2025-11-06T08:31:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-06T08:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/?p=4237"},"modified":"2025-11-06T16:20:01","modified_gmt":"2025-11-06T16:20:01","slug":"examples-of-hate-speech-vs-freedom-of-expression","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/ephemerides\/examples-of-hate-speech-vs-freedom-of-expression\/","title":{"rendered":"Examples of hate speech vs. freedom of expression"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">It is common to wonder what is the difference between a comment made from the right of freedom of expression and a hate speech, because sometimes the line between the two can be very thin. Here's how to tell the difference.<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Freedom of expression is a fundamental human right<\/strong> which allows us to express opinions without being subject to persecution or censorship. Nevertheless,<strong> it is important that opinions do not cross the line into hate speech.<\/strong>, where <strong>discrimination and violence is exercised against a group<\/strong> specific to the population.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong>respect and tolerance for <a href=\"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/tag\/diversity\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">diversity<\/a> of opinions is of a basic nature for human coexistence.<\/strong>. For this reason, there is the <strong>International Day for Tolerance<\/strong>, established by the General Assembly of the United Nations (UN) in 1996. This date<strong> is commemorated every November 16<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is freedom of expression?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Freedom of expression is part of the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948).<\/strong> This right is stated in <strong>Article 19 of the Declaration<\/strong>, which expresses:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abEveryone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers.\u00bb.<br><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A comment falls within the concept of freedom of expression as long as it does not promote discrimination against a specific group or advocate violence. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Freedom of expression is fundamental to professions such as journalism, literature and politics. In fact,<strong> Amnesty International notes that for the press in territories such as Azerbaijan, Mexico, and Liberia<\/strong>, <strong>this right is in danger<\/strong>, The journalists have faced repression and aggression on several occasions for carrying out their work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, <strong>freedom of expression is something that we all put into practice on a daily basis.<\/strong>. In the corporate world we also issue opinions and points of view; it is not a subject that is alien to us. <strong>Companies must ensure the creation of safe workplaces, where freedom of expression is a guarantee.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Examples of comments that are freedom of speech (even if they are controversial)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The following phrases may be controversial, but are protected under the right to freedom of expression<\/strong> because they give opinions on public issues, do not incite violence and do not directly attack a group for its identity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\"<strong>The president is incompetent and corrupt; moreover, his senseless decisions destroy the country\u00bb.\u00bb<\/strong>is an opinion on a public issue and does not attack a group for its identity.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\"<strong>I don't believe in religions, I think they cause more harm than good.\u00bb<\/strong>The main criticism is against an idea, religion, but not against the believers.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\"<strong>Political correctness has limited the possibility of speaking freely on some topics.\u00bb<\/strong>The \"social practice\": it questions a social practice, but does not promote discrimination against a particular group.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\"<strong>I don't agree with the positions of modern feminism, I think it has become too radical.\u00bb<\/strong>The comment is an opinion that criticizes ideological positions of a social movement, but the comment does not constitute an attack against women as a group.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is hate speech and what are some examples?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>To understand what the<strong> hate speech<\/strong>, the Gabo Foundation <strong>defines it as<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abOne that justifies or promotes contempt or discrimination of individuals or populations for various reasons: race, gender, nationality, sexual orientation, and economic status.\u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>In fact, the Gabo Foundation points out that in each case, the message must be evaluated in order to <strong>analyze the intentionality with which it was issued, as well as the situation of vulnerability of the person or the affected population <\/strong>for the comment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The most common examples of hate speech are LGBTphobia, racism, xenophobia, anti-Semitism, Islamophobia, sexism, aporophobia and ageism.<\/strong>. In addition, <strong>on many occasions, hate speeches include calls to action<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Characteristics of hate speech<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The UN mentions that <strong>hate speech has three characteristics<\/strong> essential:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>materializes in any form of expression<\/strong>, This includes words, illustrations, memes and gestures;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>is discriminatory and pejorative<\/strong>, as it is usually<strong> is based on prejudices<\/strong> of a group of people;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>focuses on identity factors<\/strong> such as race, sexual orientation, gender, religion, socioeconomic status and health status.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Examples of phrases that are hate speech<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>In all the<strong> following cases we have phrases are hate speech because they incite violence and\/or attack<\/strong> directly <strong>a group for its identity<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u00abImmigrants are a plague and should be expelled from the country.\u00bb.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00abTrans people are mentally ill people who should not exist.\u00bb.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00abWomen are so useless that they are useless for positions of power.\u00bb.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00abI have nothing against people of African descent, but I prefer that my children not associate with them.\u00bb.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are the consequences of hate speech?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (Unesco) points out that hate speeches, in addition to <strong>cause harm on a personal level, may incite to violence<\/strong>. Likewise, <strong>promote attacks on inclusion, diversity and human rights<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hate speech has had real-world repercussions and, in extreme cases, has been a key part of genocides.<\/strong> As an example we have the <strong>Rwandan genocide in 1994<\/strong>: the <strong>Radio T\u00e9l\u00e9vision Libre des Mille Collines (RTLM) was responsible for broadcasting hate propaganda against the Tutsi population.<\/strong>, where they were called with<strong> derogatory terms such as \u00abcockroaches\u00bb or \u00absnakes\u00bb.\u00bb<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the Montreal Holocaust Museum, <strong>in the genocide in Rwanda 800,000 people were killed<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is for this reason that currently <strong>Some countries have already included laws restricting or criminalizing hate speech in their criminal codes.<\/strong>. These include Spain, Malta and the Netherlands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Did you know the differences between free speech and hate speech?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>With information from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/es\/about-us\/universal-declaration-of-human-rights\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UN<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.es.amnesty.org\/en-que-estamos\/temas\/libertad-de-expresion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Amnesty International<\/a>, Unesco (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unesco.org\/es\/days\/tolerance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unesco.org\/es\/countering-hate-speech\/need-know\">2<\/a>), <a href=\"https:\/\/fundaciongabo.org\/es\/consultorio-etico\/respuestas\/como-identificar-los-discursos-de-odio-y-diferenciarlos-de-la-libertad\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Gabo Foundation<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fronterad.com\/descenso-a-ruanda-genealogia-de-un-genocidio-todo-estaba-preparado-y-nadie-hizo-nada\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Border D<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/museeholocauste.ca\/en\/resources-training\/the-genocide-against-the-tutsi-in-rwanda\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Montreal Holocaust Museum<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.colex.es\/noticias\/delitos-odio-origen-fundamento-y-propuestas-su-regulacion-espana-34576\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Colex<\/a> y <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hate_speech_laws_by_country\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Research and editing by Jos\u00e9 Manuel R\u00edos and Rodrigo Hern\u00e1ndez<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Find out what is the difference between a comment made from free speech and hate speech.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":4242,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[70,71,72],"class_list":["post-4237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-efemerides","tag-diversidad","tag-equidad","tag-inclusion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4237"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4237\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4313,"href":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4237\/revisions\/4313"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4242"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comprodiverso.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}